
Between October and November 2026, attackers manipulated refrigeration controllers at hundreds of supermarkets in France and across Europe, spoiling food and even targeting blood-service cold storage. This assessment examines how default credentials and internet-exposed Danfoss and Dixell systems made the attacks possible. It also weighs the competing attribution claims, from NoName057(16) and Z-Pentest to France’s formal attribution to Iran’s IRGC Shahid Kaveh unit, and lists the defenses operators should apply now.










